Skip to main content

Milking cows in Herat, Afghanistan



In Herat, Afghanistan, milking cows are housed in a family's home - inside a separate stable that keeps them protected from the weather. Previously, they roamed the house, creating unhygenic conditions for both the household and the cows.

In addition, farmer now work together to sell their milk instead of selling it independently at the market. Some 585 farmer households participate in seven dairy clusters that collect, store and deliver milk. At the Nawin Sufleh Village Collection Center (VCC), boys and men were seen bringing the morning’s milk to be tested and then collected in a steel storage container. Milk buckets were covered, as required, and the VCC was in a cool and clean plastered mud room on a small side street. The log book of milk collection and payments were up-to-date, testing equipment was working, and VCC board members—all volunteers—supervised the operation. The milk collector’s salary is paid from the milk sales.

Cows are kept in the stables of a nearby homes participating in the dairy cluster. Animals were separated into small stables and a woman washes her hands, washing the cow’s udder, and maintains the cleanliness of the milk bucket. A female team leader, who had completed tenth grade schooling, held bi-monthly meetings for women and monitored the stables.

Men reported that the greatest benefits of the miking program were that they now received about 30 percent more money for their milk, since it was hygienic, and they had more time to work in the fields, since they did not have to travel to the city independently to try to sell their milk - it's all sold collectively through the VCC. They also began to improve the hygiene of their families as they noticed that their cows benefited from more hygienic living conditions—living in stables cleaned regularly as opposed to co-existing with the family in the compound. It was reported that the concept of separate stables for livestock has now been copied by other farmers who noticed that animals in stables are better able to survive a harsh winter and improved hygiene improved incomes and health.



MARTINA NICOLLS is an international aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The acacia thorn trees of Kenya

There are nearly 800 species of acacia trees in the world, and most don’t have thorns. The famous "whistling thorn tree" and the Umbrella Thorn tree of Kenya are species of acacia that do have thorns, or spines. Giraffes and other herbivores normally eat thorny acacia foliage, but leave the whistling thorn alone. Usually spines are no deterrent to giraffes. Their long tongues are adapted to strip the leaves from the branches despite the thorns. The thorny acacia like dry and hot conditions. The thorns typically occur in pairs and are 5-8 centimetres (2-3 inches) long. Spines can be straight or curved depending on the species. MARTINA NICOLLS is an international aid and development consultant, and the author of:- Similar But Different in the Animal Kingdom (2017), The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Suda...

Hop on hop off bus tourism comes to Tbilisi, Georgia

City Sightseeing buses have arrived in Tbilisi. The iconic red double-decker buses, a feature of many cities around the world since the company was established in Seville, Spain in 1999, is now in six continents and almost 100 cities. The company established its Tbilisi business in November 2013, with its operations commencing in February 2014. The 90-minute tour stops at 11 major locations in Tbilisi (with 2 to 5 minute waiting times at each location): the Old City (where it commences), Freedom Square, Rose Revolution Square, Marjanishvili Square, the Dry Bridge, Konka, Avlabari, Metekhi, Akhundov Museum, the Sulfur Baths, and European Square. Passengers can hop off at any stop and see the sights, hopping back onto the next bus at any time. Alternatively, passengers can remain on the bus for the whole tour and take photographs when the bus stops at each location. There are one day (24-hour) passes (for 35 lari – about $20) and 48-hour passes for 55 lari, with family d...

The Knight in the Panther Skin by Shota Rustaveli (2015 translation): book review

The Knight in the Panther Skin (12th century, this edition 2015) is a recent translation by American poet and author, Lyn Coffin. The author, Shota Rustaveli, is Georgia’s most loved poet. This poem is mammoth, a magnum opus – it is 1,656 verses long, separated by chapters. But readers, don’t give up, because every verse is worth reading. It is akin to 1001 Arabian Knights, Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales, or Shakespearean poetry. King Rostevan of Arabia has a daughter, Tinatin. She loves the knight Avtandil and he loves her. Verse 368 from Avtandil: ‘The doctor’s could do nothing. A dark twilight on my heart now pressed, I was on fire because of love, but nobody knew or guessed. They blamed my blood. The king decided bleeding my arm would be best; I let it be done to hide the suffering I had not confessed.’ But a knight in panther skin is seen weeping, and subsequently kills the king’s soldiers, sparing the king. Before Tinatin weds Avtandil she r...