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Changing My Mind by Zadie Smith: book review




Changing My Mind: Occasional Essays (2009) is categorized into five sections: Reading, Being, Seeing, Feeling, and Remembering.

Reading is a series of essays on Smith’s favourite authors. She begins with Zora Neale Hurston (1891-1960) who’s novel Their Eyes were Watching God is described as “a beautiful novel about soulfulness.” She says of E.M. Forster (1879-1970), who “made a career of disingeneousness” but who was a “progressive among conservatives” that “there’s magic and beauty in Forster, and weakness, and a little laziness, and some stupidity. He’s like us.” Smith likes George Eliot (1819-1880) because “she was a writer of ideas” and “she was on the border of the New” who pushed the novel’s form to its limits. Roland Barthes (1915-1980) is described as “radical invocation of the reader’s rights” while Vladimir Nabokov (1899-1977) is a “bold assertion of authorial privilege” who “believed in the butterfly qua butterfly.” She liked the “elusive, allusive pleasure of the Nabokovian text.” Of Franz Kafka (1883-1924), it is his “alienation from oneself, the conflicted assimilation of migrants, losing one place without gaining another” that makes him an “existential prophet.” Reading Joseph O’Neill’s (1964-) Netherland, which took seven years to write is “to feel a powerful, somewhat dispiriting sense of recognition” whereas Tom McCarthy’s (1969-) Remainder, which took seven years to find a mainstream publisher, “clears away a little of the deadwood, offering a glimpse of an alternative road down which the novel might, with difficulty, travel forward. We could call this constructive deconstruction, a quality that, for me, marks Remainder as one of the greatest English novels of the past ten years.”

In the section Being Smith writes about her craft as a writer, from her own experiences. She’s a “Micro Manager” building a novel sentence by sentence without “the slightest idea of the ending until I get to it.” She says some writers don’t read when they are writing their novel, but for her, “My writing desk is covered in open novels.”

In Seeing she describes her admiration for movie legends Katharine Hepburn (1907-2003) and Greta Garbo (1905-1990).  Hepburn “remains my lodestar” for “she is a woman behaving herself naturally, without fear, without shame and with the full confidence of her abilities.” Garbo “had a relationship with light like no other actress; wherever you directed it on her face, it created luminosity. She needed no soft or diffuse lighting to disguise defects. There were no defects.”

In Feelings Smith gets closer to home as she writes about her family, specifically about her father Harvey and her brother Ben.

Remembering is about American novelist David Foster Wallace (1962-2008). “When Wallace wrote he offered everything he had to his readers, including the kitchen sink.”

The title of her essays depicts her changing writing style and process over the years. It is an interesting insight into the way reading shapes her writing, and writing reflects her reading. 

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