The Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis) is a type of
heron, rather than a true egret in the genus Egretta. It is native to Asia, Africa, and Europe. The term bubulcus means herdsmen (cattle men).
It is a
white bird with orange-buff feathers and red legs and beak when it is breeding.
When it is not breeding it is white with a yellow beak and grey legs. It is
stocky with a short neck, so that it looks hunched. It has a height of 46-56
centimetres (18-22 inches) and a wingspan of 88-96 centimetres (35-38 inches).
It likes to
be near cattle and other large mammals, such as buffalo, to catch insects that
live near the cattle. The Cattle Egret removes ticks and fleas from cattle, but it also feeds
on insects, reptiles and small animals in and near shallow water, such as
grasshoppers, crickets, flies, moths, spiders, frogs, and earthworms.
MARTINA NICOLLS is an international
aid and development consultant, and the author of:- Similar But Different
in the Animal Kingdom (2017), The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament
(2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a
Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).
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