Skip to main content

2014 Tourism Capital is Erbil in the Kurdistan Regional Government of Iraq says Arab Council of Tourism



Erbil is the capital of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) of Iraq. KRG is landlocked with the rest of Iraq to the south, Turkey to the north, Syria to the west, and Iran to the east. Erbil has been appointed the 2014 tourism capital by the Arab Council of Tourism, winning against three other cities—Beirut, Taif, and Sharjah—at the council’s Cairo conference in October 2012.

Part of the selection criteria was to present 40 different activities that the city will host throughout 2014. Erbil included national activities that focus on its food and culture as well as seasonal ones. Twelve cinemas are currently being built at the super–sized Family Mall in preparation for an international film festival. To accommodate the expected influx of tourists in 2014 (expected to reach 4 million over the full year) the government aims to increase the number of hotels. It says Erbil will have seven world class hotels with many more hotels and motels catering for different family budgets. It already has some world class hotels, such as the Sheraton, Divan, and Rotana.

The Kurdistan Region of Iraq has five administrative levels: the central administration with its own parliament (established in Erbil in 1970); three governorates (Erbil, Duhok, and Sulamaniyah); 30 districts; 99 sub-districts; and 5,700 villages – with a total population of 4.7 million (2009 figures).

Erbil has a population of 1.5 million. Erbil (often written as Arbil or Irbil) is also known as Hewler (pronounced how-lair) which means “four Gods.” The capital’s population is diverse and therefore the current coalition government consists of Chaldean, Assyrian, Turkmen, Yazidis, and Kurd representatives. The official languages in parliament are Kurdish and Arabic, but it promotes linguistic diversity. Kurdish is in the same family of languages as Persian and Pashto.

For the information of prospective tourists, English is spoken in KRG and signs are also in English. In 2005, the government introduced English language into the primary curriculum, and private courses are also offered. I have met many residents of KRG who have studied languages, or travelled abroad - primarily for work - and speak several languages, such as German and Russian.

Erbil has a new, award-winning international airport, built next to the old one. The new airport began construction in July 2003 and was fully operational two years later. The airport is located close to Erbil, and a short taxi drive to the city centre.





Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Pir-E-Kamil - The Perfect Mentor by Umera Ahmed: book review

The Perfect Mentor pbuh  (2011) is set in Lahore and Islamabad in Pakistan. The novel commences with Imama Mubeen in medical university. She wants to be an eye specialist. Her parents have arranged for her to marry her first cousin Asjad. Salar Sikander, her neighbour, is 18 years old with an IQ of 150+ and a photographic memory. He has long hair tied in a ponytail. He imbibes alcohol, treats women disrespectfully and is generally a “weird chap” and a rude, belligerent teenager. In the past three years he has tried to commit suicide three times. He tries again. Imama and her brother, Waseem, answer the servant’s call to help Salar. They stop the bleeding from his wrist and save his life. Imama and Asjad have been engaged for three years, because she wants to finish her studies first. Imama is really delaying her marriage to Asjad because she loves Jalal Ansar. She proposes to him and he says yes. But he knows his parents won’t agree, nor will Imama’s parents. That

Flaws in the Glass, a self-portrait by Patrick White: book review

The manuscript, Flaws in the Glass (1981), is Patrick Victor Martindale White’s autobiography. White, born in 1912 in England, migrated to Sydney, Australia, when he was six months old. For three years, at the age of 20, he studied French and German literature at King’s College at the University of Cambridge in England. Throughout his life, he published 12 novels. In 1957 he won the inaugural Miles Franklin Literary Award for Voss, published in 1956. In 1961, Riders in the Chariot became a best-seller, winning the Miles Franklin Literary Award. In 1973, he was the first Australian author to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature for The Eye of the Storm, despite many critics describing his works as ‘un-Australian’ and himself as ‘Australia’s most unreadable novelist.’ In 1979, The Twyborn Affair was short-listed for the Booker Prize, but he withdrew it from the competition to give younger writers the opportunity to win the award. His autobiography, Flaws in the Glass

The Beggars' Strike by Aminata Sow Fall: book review

The Beggar’sStrike (1979 in French and 1981 in English) is set in an unstated country in West Africa in a city known only as The Capital. Undoubtedly, Senegalese author Sow Fall writes of her own experiences. It was also encapsulated in the 2000 film, Battu , directed by Cheick Oumar Sissoko from Mali. Mour Ndiaye is the Director of the Department of Public Health and Hygiene, with the opportunity of a distinguished and coveted promotion to Vice-President of the Republic. Tourism has declined and the government blames the local beggars in The Capital. Ndiaye must rid the streets of beggars, according to a decree from the Minister. Ndiaye instructs his department to carry out weekly raids. One of the raids leads to the death of lame beggar, Madiabel, who ran into an oncoming vehicle as he tried to escape, leaving two wives and eight children. Soon after, another raid resulted in the death of the old well-loved, comic beggar Papa Gorgui Diop. Enough is enou