Skip to main content

Tethered hot air balloon flights in Paris: an innovation in monitoring air quality


A ten-minute tethered hot air balloon ride enables a quick and cheap turnaround for people to see Paris from a height just above the buildings of the city.


From the Parc Andre Citroen in the 15th arrondissement, the balloon flight is an up and down (no floating along and across the city) ride to an altitude of about 150 metres (500 feet)—about the height of a 12-storey building. The basket can hold about 30 people. Depending on weather, the flights occur between April and October at dawn and again shortly before dusk (these photos were taken at dusk). Therefore the exact time depends on the season.


The balloon is round and purportedly the largest balloon of this kind in the world, measuring 22 metres (72 feet) in diameter. It has fabric netting (with 9,000 knots). This can be seen in the photograph with the tethering device attached to the ground. The balloon is tied to the ground by a winch-controlled cable that lets the balloon rise to 150 metres and brings it down again. It pulls about 3 tons, but the cable can resist up to 44 tons. If the electrical winch fails to operate (it is operated by electricity), it has a backup diesel winch.
The rides began in 1999 for pre-Millennium celebrations, carrying about 50,000 people during the year up until 2000. After a period of inactivity, the balloon was re-launched in 2004. From 2008, the balloon also collected information on air quality. Last year, in 2012, the balloon was fitted with interior lights that changed colour to show the level of air pollution (green for clean and red for high levels).


This new 2013 redesigned balloon took flight in spring and continues collecting air quality data while providing rides. The Observatoire Atmospherique Generali is a new partnership between the balloon’s designer Aerophile and an Italian insurance group called Generali. This balloon has 6,400 LED lights to enhance its indication of air quality. The old design was just an indicator of air quality, but this new design is more scientific and can detect extremely fine air particles.


Aerophile’s co-founder, Mr. Jerome Giacomoni, said that the new innovations make the balloon unique, and possibly the only one of its kind in the world.


The partnership with Generali, Aerophile and Paris will continue for five years to 2018.






http://www.smartplanet.com/blog/global-observer/in-paris-a-hot-air-balloon-to-boost-air-quality-awareness/9068

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

2016 update on Rike Park, Tbilisi: from construction to busy park

From a flat patch of uninteresting dirt, Rike Park in Tbilisi, Georgia, has transformed in four years (from 2014-2016) into a busy park full of trees, flower beds, sculptures, fountains, and events. Rike (Rikhe) Park is on the left bank of the Mt’k’vari River (the Kura River) near the Old City of Tbilisi. The Peace Bridge links the right bank to Rike Park. Rike Park is below the hillside Presidential Palace and, via cable car, it is the starting point for the ride to Sololaki Ridge (with the Narikala Fortress and the Mother of Georgia statue). The glass box-shaped cable car terminus was opened on 23 June 2012, and since then the park has continually developed into a ‘people’s park’ where people can walk around, eat at the nearby restaurants, sit next to the statue of American president Ronald Reagan, climb the steps to Avlabari district, and access the sights of Meidan Square, the Peace Bridge, the Metekhi Church, the Old City, the waterfall, the sulphur baths, and t...

The acacia thorn trees of Kenya

There are nearly 800 species of acacia trees in the world, and most don’t have thorns. The famous "whistling thorn tree" and the Umbrella Thorn tree of Kenya are species of acacia that do have thorns, or spines. Giraffes and other herbivores normally eat thorny acacia foliage, but leave the whistling thorn alone. Usually spines are no deterrent to giraffes. Their long tongues are adapted to strip the leaves from the branches despite the thorns. The thorny acacia like dry and hot conditions. The thorns typically occur in pairs and are 5-8 centimetres (2-3 inches) long. Spines can be straight or curved depending on the species. MARTINA NICOLLS is an international aid and development consultant, and the author of:- Similar But Different in the Animal Kingdom (2017), The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Suda...

Hop on hop off bus tourism comes to Tbilisi, Georgia

City Sightseeing buses have arrived in Tbilisi. The iconic red double-decker buses, a feature of many cities around the world since the company was established in Seville, Spain in 1999, is now in six continents and almost 100 cities. The company established its Tbilisi business in November 2013, with its operations commencing in February 2014. The 90-minute tour stops at 11 major locations in Tbilisi (with 2 to 5 minute waiting times at each location): the Old City (where it commences), Freedom Square, Rose Revolution Square, Marjanishvili Square, the Dry Bridge, Konka, Avlabari, Metekhi, Akhundov Museum, the Sulfur Baths, and European Square. Passengers can hop off at any stop and see the sights, hopping back onto the next bus at any time. Alternatively, passengers can remain on the bus for the whole tour and take photographs when the bus stops at each location. There are one day (24-hour) passes (for 35 lari – about $20) and 48-hour passes for 55 lari, with family d...