Skip to main content

Happiness: the European Values Survey 2013


Which citizens of Europe are the happiest? The decennial (every 10 years) European Values Survey (EVS) seeks to find the answers through a series of questions on social topics. It measures and analyses happiness, or satisfaction, on a range of issues, as well as sef-assessed behavioural tendencies (www.gorbi.com), reported in Financial (30 December, 2013, www.finchannel.com).


The EVS is conducted in each European country, asking the same questions. To the question, “All things considered, how satisfied are you with your life as a whole these days?” Respondents were asked to place themselves on a 1-10 life satisfaction scale (with 1 being the most dissatisfied). Citizens from Northern Ireland and Luxembourg were the most satisfied with their life.


The results for the top 12 countries on the EVS life satisfaction scale are:

Luxembourg: 7.88

Northern Ireland: 7.88

Malta: 7.84

Ireland: 7.82

Kosovo: 6.89

Greece: 6.85

Germany: 6.77

Moldovia: 6.53

Lithuania: 6.39

Latvia: 6.37

Hungary: 6.31

Georgia: 5.46


Respondents who said they frequently discussed politics with friends were 0.12 points below the average life satisfaction rate, whereas those who said that they never discussed politics with friends were 0.12 more satisfied.

Respondents who said that they would rather not live near right or left wing political extremists were more satisfied than their peers (0.08 and 0.12 points above the average respectively). Those that would rather not live near homosexuals or people with AIDS were the least happy (-0.50 and -0.44 below the average).

Those who thought that luck played a vital role in the happiness of people’s lives were less happy than the average respondent (-0.10 below the mean/average), but those who found fault in society’s injustice were the least happy (-0.41 below the mean). Respondents who felt that modern economic advancement unavoidably leaves some people in need were more satisfied than others (0.31 points above the mean) and those who said the problems of the needy and poor were due to their own laziness were also more satisfied with their own life (0.32 points above the average.

The survey teams concluded that one factor in living a more satisfied life is to avoid discussing politics. In addition, they concluded that either “loving thy neighbour” led to happiness, or those who are already happy with their lives are accepting of, and more tolerant towards, a wider variety of people.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Pir-E-Kamil - The Perfect Mentor by Umera Ahmed: book review

The Perfect Mentor pbuh  (2011) is set in Lahore and Islamabad in Pakistan. The novel commences with Imama Mubeen in medical university. She wants to be an eye specialist. Her parents have arranged for her to marry her first cousin Asjad. Salar Sikander, her neighbour, is 18 years old with an IQ of 150+ and a photographic memory. He has long hair tied in a ponytail. He imbibes alcohol, treats women disrespectfully and is generally a “weird chap” and a rude, belligerent teenager. In the past three years he has tried to commit suicide three times. He tries again. Imama and her brother, Waseem, answer the servant’s call to help Salar. They stop the bleeding from his wrist and save his life. Imama and Asjad have been engaged for three years, because she wants to finish her studies first. Imama is really delaying her marriage to Asjad because she loves Jalal Ansar. She proposes to him and he says yes. But he knows his parents won’t agree, nor will Imama’s parents. ...

Flaws in the Glass, a self-portrait by Patrick White: book review

The manuscript, Flaws in the Glass (1981), is Patrick Victor Martindale White’s autobiography. White, born in 1912 in England, migrated to Sydney, Australia, when he was six months old. For three years, at the age of 20, he studied French and German literature at King’s College at the University of Cambridge in England. Throughout his life, he published 12 novels. In 1957 he won the inaugural Miles Franklin Literary Award for Voss, published in 1956. In 1961, Riders in the Chariot became a best-seller, winning the Miles Franklin Literary Award. In 1973, he was the first Australian author to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature for The Eye of the Storm, despite many critics describing his works as ‘un-Australian’ and himself as ‘Australia’s most unreadable novelist.’ In 1979, The Twyborn Affair was short-listed for the Booker Prize, but he withdrew it from the competition to give younger writers the opportunity to win the award. His autobiography, Flaws in the Glass...

Sister cities discussed: Canberra and Islamabad

Two months ago, in March 2015, Australia and Pakistan agreed to explore ways to deepen ties. The relationship between Australia and Pakistan has been strong for decades, and the two countries continue to keep dialogues open. The annual bilateral discussions were held in Australia in March to continue engagements on a wide range of matters of mutual interest. The Pakistan delegation discussed points of interest will include sports, agriculture, economic growth, trade, border protection, business, and education. The possible twinning of the cities of Canberra, the capital of Australia, and Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, were also on the agenda (i.e. called twin towns or sister cities). Sister City relationships are twinning arrangements that build friendships as well as government, business, culture, and community linkages. Canberra currently has international Sister City relationships with Beijing in China and Nara in Japan. One example of existing...