A bilum is a hand-made string
or woolen bag, traditional to the Papua New Guinea culture. Typically women knot or crochet them with
natural or dyed material. They can be small, and worn around the neck, or
medium to large and worn across the shoulder. Many elders still carry the bilum
in the traditional way, with the long handle across their foreheads and the
weight hanging down their back.
Mothers often carry their babies in bilums.
Bilums were commonly used in the Maprik and Wosera area of East Sepik
Province, but are now widespread. They come in different patterns, each pattern
resembling a certain tribe or clan. The bilum concept spread down to the coast
and to the Highlands in the last decade especially when women realized made
them as a source of regular income.
I bought a bilum but it is completely plain. A pity, because those patterns in the photo look nice. I like the feel of it, anyway.
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