Skip to main content

Papua New Guinea 2012 election nearing closure



The Papua New Guinea Electoral Commissioner, Andrew Trawen, announced on July 26 that the extension date for the Return of Writs for the 2012 National General Elections to his Excellency the Governor General is Wednesday August 1. This is to enable the remaining electorates to complete their counting and declare their results. To date, the total number of writs returned to the PNG Electoral Commission is 39 out of 72 seats declared (http://www.pngec.gov.pg).

The Electoral Commissioner expects that, within this time, the political party that has won the majority of seats will form the next government of Papua New Guinea. Parliament will be recalled to form a new government seven days after the return of writs. PNG has a multi-party system and parties must work with each other to form a coalition government.

Papua New Guinea is a constitutional monarchy with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II as the Head of State, represented in the country by a Governor General (which is the same system as Australia). There are three levels of government: national, provincial, and local. The National Parliament is a 109-member unicameral legislature elected for five years. Parliament comprises 89 single-member electorates and 20 provincial electorates (each of the 19 provinces and the National Capital District).

The Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) states that there is typically a high turnover of parliamentarians at general elections, with no single party winning enough seats to form a government in its own right. Therefore they must form a coalition government. The main parties are the National Alliance (NA), PNG Party, People’s Party (PP), Triumph Heritage Empowerment Party (THEP), United Resources Party (URP), People’s National Congress (PNC), People’s Progress Party (PPP), Coalition for Reform Party (CFRP), Melanesian Liberal Party (MLP), People’s United Assembly Party (PUAP), and the Social Democratic Party (SDP).

Currently, the People’s National Congress is leading the polls with 22 declared candidates (currently second is THEP with 8 declared candidates).

The Post-Courier reported on July 26 that caretaker Prime Minister Peter O’Neill declared that a new government is now in place, claiming that he has over 56 members (22 from his People’s National Congress party and the rest from coalition partners). The follows the historic occasion on Tuesday July 24 when three former prime ministers (Sir Michael Somare, Sir Julius Chan, and Mr Paias Wingti) backed O’Neill as prime minister (http://www.postcourier.com.pg/20120726/thhome.htm).

To date, PNG’s two female Members of Parliament (MP) will join 28 other newly-elected MPs to take their seats when Parliament convenes for its inaugural 2012-2017 session in two weeks, reports the Post-Courier. Of these, up to 22 candidates may be first-timers (they are currently leading in their respective seats) and 5 former MPs who were defeated in 2002 or 2007 may return to Parliament in 2012.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Pir-E-Kamil - The Perfect Mentor by Umera Ahmed: book review

The Perfect Mentor pbuh  (2011) is set in Lahore and Islamabad in Pakistan. The novel commences with Imama Mubeen in medical university. She wants to be an eye specialist. Her parents have arranged for her to marry her first cousin Asjad. Salar Sikander, her neighbour, is 18 years old with an IQ of 150+ and a photographic memory. He has long hair tied in a ponytail. He imbibes alcohol, treats women disrespectfully and is generally a “weird chap” and a rude, belligerent teenager. In the past three years he has tried to commit suicide three times. He tries again. Imama and her brother, Waseem, answer the servant’s call to help Salar. They stop the bleeding from his wrist and save his life. Imama and Asjad have been engaged for three years, because she wants to finish her studies first. Imama is really delaying her marriage to Asjad because she loves Jalal Ansar. She proposes to him and he says yes. But he knows his parents won’t agree, nor will Imama’s parents. ...

Flaws in the Glass, a self-portrait by Patrick White: book review

The manuscript, Flaws in the Glass (1981), is Patrick Victor Martindale White’s autobiography. White, born in 1912 in England, migrated to Sydney, Australia, when he was six months old. For three years, at the age of 20, he studied French and German literature at King’s College at the University of Cambridge in England. Throughout his life, he published 12 novels. In 1957 he won the inaugural Miles Franklin Literary Award for Voss, published in 1956. In 1961, Riders in the Chariot became a best-seller, winning the Miles Franklin Literary Award. In 1973, he was the first Australian author to be awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature for The Eye of the Storm, despite many critics describing his works as ‘un-Australian’ and himself as ‘Australia’s most unreadable novelist.’ In 1979, The Twyborn Affair was short-listed for the Booker Prize, but he withdrew it from the competition to give younger writers the opportunity to win the award. His autobiography, Flaws in the Glass...

Sister cities discussed: Canberra and Islamabad

Two months ago, in March 2015, Australia and Pakistan agreed to explore ways to deepen ties. The relationship between Australia and Pakistan has been strong for decades, and the two countries continue to keep dialogues open. The annual bilateral discussions were held in Australia in March to continue engagements on a wide range of matters of mutual interest. The Pakistan delegation discussed points of interest will include sports, agriculture, economic growth, trade, border protection, business, and education. The possible twinning of the cities of Canberra, the capital of Australia, and Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, were also on the agenda (i.e. called twin towns or sister cities). Sister City relationships are twinning arrangements that build friendships as well as government, business, culture, and community linkages. Canberra currently has international Sister City relationships with Beijing in China and Nara in Japan. One example of existing...