Early swimming lessons may lead to better literacy and numeracy skills for students

Children under five years of age, who have swimming lessons, may develop better language, literacy, and numeracy skills in school.

In a four-year study Griffith University in Australia surveyed almost 7,000 parents of children from Australia, New Zealand, and the United States of America, and independently assessed 177 children aged 3-5 years. The study found that children who had early swimming lessons performed better in school tests. They scored significantly better in numeracy, mathematical reasoning, oral expression, understanding, complying with directions, and visual motor skills (cutting paper, drawing lines, and colouring in). They achieved certain milestones earlier than normal populations of children below five years of age, the interim report, Early-years swimming: adding capital to young Australians, stated.

Both the parents’ survey and the child testing (to a lesser degree) supported the outcomes. There was a view that only wealthy families could afford swim lessons and therefore the study reflected social status. However, the researchers said the study showed a significant difference in school performance between early swimmers and the normal population regardless of socio-economic background.

Parents indicated that children under five years who had swimming lessons gained confidence in and out of the water, which may lead to greater transition to school. Swim instructors added that swim lessons included social and simple educational skills, such as waiting their turn, lining up in queues, respect for others, counting to three before entering the water, motor skills, obeying instructions, and social interaction.

Researchers also recommended that children who do not do well at school, particularly in the early years, may improve at school if they participate in swimming lessons as a means of remedial learning and child development.

Comments

2016 update on Rike Park, Tbilisi: from construction to busy park

From a flat patch of uninteresting dirt, Rike Park in Tbilisi, Georgia, has transformed in four years (from 2014-2016) into a busy park full of trees, flower beds, sculptures, fountains, and events. Rike (Rikhe) Park is on the left bank of the Mt’k’vari River (the Kura River) near the Old City of Tbilisi. The Peace Bridge links the right bank to Rike Park. Rike Park is below the hillside Presidential Palace and, via cable car, it is the starting point for the ride to Sololaki Ridge (with the Narikala Fortress and the Mother of Georgia statue). The glass box-shaped cable car terminus was opened on 23 June 2012, and since then the park has continually developed into a ‘people’s park’ where people can walk around, eat at the nearby restaurants, sit next to the statue of American president Ronald Reagan, climb the steps to Avlabari district, and access the sights of Meidan Square, the Peace Bridge, the Metekhi Church, the Old City, the waterfall, the sulphur baths, and t...

Pir-E-Kamil - The Perfect Mentor by Umera Ahmed: book review

The Perfect Mentor pbuh (2011) is set in Lahore and Islamabad in Pakistan. The novel commences with Imama Mubeen in medical university. She wants to be an eye specialist. Her parents have arranged for her to marry her first cousin Asjad. Salar Sikander, her neighbour, is 18 years old with an IQ of 150+ and a photographic memory. He has long hair tied in a ponytail. He imbibes alcohol, treats women disrespectfully and is generally a “weird chap” and a rude, belligerent teenager. In the past three years he has tried to commit suicide three times. He tries again. Imama and her brother, Waseem, answer the servant’s call to help Salar. They stop the bleeding from his wrist and save his life. Imama and Asjad have been engaged for three years, because she wants to finish her studies first. Imama is really delaying her marriage to Asjad because she loves Jalal Ansar. She proposes to him and he says yes. But he knows his parents won’t agree, nor will Imama’s parents. ...

Hop on hop off bus tourism comes to Tbilisi, Georgia

City Sightseeing buses have arrived in Tbilisi. The iconic red double-decker buses, a feature of many cities around the world since the company was established in Seville, Spain in 1999, is now in six continents and almost 100 cities. The company established its Tbilisi business in November 2013, with its operations commencing in February 2014. The 90-minute tour stops at 11 major locations in Tbilisi (with 2 to 5 minute waiting times at each location): the Old City (where it commences), Freedom Square, Rose Revolution Square, Marjanishvili Square, the Dry Bridge, Konka, Avlabari, Metekhi, Akhundov Museum, the Sulfur Baths, and European Square. Passengers can hop off at any stop and see the sights, hopping back onto the next bus at any time. Alternatively, passengers can remain on the bus for the whole tour and take photographs when the bus stops at each location. There are one day (24-hour) passes (for 35 lari – about $20) and 48-hour passes for 55 lari, with family d...

FEAST OR FAMINE

Search This Blog