Skip to main content

Antarctica: Australia’s deep sense of neighbourhood




The Australian National University’s exhibition, Antarctica, at ANU Drill Hall Gallery in Canberra, from 24 May to 1 July 2012, is a contrast of images: from white to dark, ice to snow, pure to contaminated, virgin to discovered, hidden to exposed, inhuman to humane, fear to astonishment, fragile to forceful, humanity’s insignificance to nature’s magnificence, and inhospitable desolation to astounding beauty.

A range of artists including Sidney Nolan, Jan Senbergs, Bea Maddock, Jorj Schmeissser, Anne Noble, Philip Hughes and Chris Drury give the vastness of the landscape amazing life. All seven artists have visited Antarctica, from 1964 to 2006, describing it as a crystal desert, a frozen sea, and a melting landscape.

The Drill Hall Gallery continues to celebrate the centenary of Douglas Mawson’s scientific expedition of 1911-1914 to the Antarctic and the Antarctic Treaty signed by 12 nations, commencing in July 1961, that the Norwegian delegation declared “might be the great stepping stone towards world peace.” Australia’s Prime Minister Robert Menzies opened the 1961 meeting, stating that “Australians have a deep sense of neighbourhood about the Antarctic.” The first expeditions in the 1950s were restricted to scientists and explorers, with programs for artists initiated from 1962.

Of the seven artists presented in the exhibition, Sidney Nolan travelled to Antarctic in 1964 for 8 days with the United States naval and scientific bases. The journey inspired 68 paintings, six of which are included in the exhibition. Jan Senbergs and Bea Maddock, both former Creative Arts Fellows at the ANU, visited under the Australian Antarctic Arts Fellowship program in 1987. The photographer, Anne Noble, travelled as an Antarctica New Zealand Arts Fellow in 2001. Philip Hughes visited under the British Antarctic Survey’s Artists and Writers Program in 2001, and Chris Drury travelled under the same program in 2006.

One of the most striking pieces is Nolan’s “Mount Erebus” for its portrayal of a dark, foreboding force of nature. Jan Senbergs’ works show the high-tech modular structures of the settlements in comparison to earlier huts used as accommodation for scientists – including dumped machinery and discarded items of junk. Bea Maddock presents line drawings in forty units/panels that show the transforming shape of icebergs with poetic phrases embossed underneath each unit. Jorj Schmeisser uses austere but intricate drawings to layer his images until an entire scene emerges in black and white. Anne Noble photographs plumes of floating ice showing motions and movements, as well as moments of contact between humans and their environment. Philip Hughes typically shows the landscape at a distance in painting form, sometimes from above. Often he depicts a horizontal line of tents or a fractured rock ridge. Chris Drury, in his three-month residency in Antarctica, uses a range of media, from photographs to video. In his video, the sounds of water, wind, and ice are eerily present as close-ups of the landscape and glacial flux appear in their starkness.

What is evident in the collection is the continual changing landscape, its expansiveness, its dangers and fascinations, its impact on humans, its discarded and disused debris, and humans’ throwing light on a remote iced land.




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

2016 update on Rike Park, Tbilisi: from construction to busy park

From a flat patch of uninteresting dirt, Rike Park in Tbilisi, Georgia, has transformed in four years (from 2014-2016) into a busy park full of trees, flower beds, sculptures, fountains, and events. Rike (Rikhe) Park is on the left bank of the Mt’k’vari River (the Kura River) near the Old City of Tbilisi. The Peace Bridge links the right bank to Rike Park. Rike Park is below the hillside Presidential Palace and, via cable car, it is the starting point for the ride to Sololaki Ridge (with the Narikala Fortress and the Mother of Georgia statue). The glass box-shaped cable car terminus was opened on 23 June 2012, and since then the park has continually developed into a ‘people’s park’ where people can walk around, eat at the nearby restaurants, sit next to the statue of American president Ronald Reagan, climb the steps to Avlabari district, and access the sights of Meidan Square, the Peace Bridge, the Metekhi Church, the Old City, the waterfall, the sulphur baths, and t...

Pir-E-Kamil - The Perfect Mentor by Umera Ahmed: book review

The Perfect Mentor pbuh  (2011) is set in Lahore and Islamabad in Pakistan. The novel commences with Imama Mubeen in medical university. She wants to be an eye specialist. Her parents have arranged for her to marry her first cousin Asjad. Salar Sikander, her neighbour, is 18 years old with an IQ of 150+ and a photographic memory. He has long hair tied in a ponytail. He imbibes alcohol, treats women disrespectfully and is generally a “weird chap” and a rude, belligerent teenager. In the past three years he has tried to commit suicide three times. He tries again. Imama and her brother, Waseem, answer the servant’s call to help Salar. They stop the bleeding from his wrist and save his life. Imama and Asjad have been engaged for three years, because she wants to finish her studies first. Imama is really delaying her marriage to Asjad because she loves Jalal Ansar. She proposes to him and he says yes. But he knows his parents won’t agree, nor will Imama’s parents. ...

Hop on hop off bus tourism comes to Tbilisi, Georgia

City Sightseeing buses have arrived in Tbilisi. The iconic red double-decker buses, a feature of many cities around the world since the company was established in Seville, Spain in 1999, is now in six continents and almost 100 cities. The company established its Tbilisi business in November 2013, with its operations commencing in February 2014. The 90-minute tour stops at 11 major locations in Tbilisi (with 2 to 5 minute waiting times at each location): the Old City (where it commences), Freedom Square, Rose Revolution Square, Marjanishvili Square, the Dry Bridge, Konka, Avlabari, Metekhi, Akhundov Museum, the Sulfur Baths, and European Square. Passengers can hop off at any stop and see the sights, hopping back onto the next bus at any time. Alternatively, passengers can remain on the bus for the whole tour and take photographs when the bus stops at each location. There are one day (24-hour) passes (for 35 lari – about $20) and 48-hour passes for 55 lari, with family d...