International
Day of Women and Girls in Science is celebrated annually on 11 February.
Science and gender equality
are both vital for the achievement of the internationally agreed development
goals, including the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
Over
the past 15 years, the global community has made a lot of effort in inspiring
and engaging women and girls in science. However, according to a study
conducted in 2016 in 14 countries, the probability for female students of
graduating with a Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree and Doctor’s degree in a science-related
field are 18%, 8% and 2% respectively, while the percentages of male students
are 37%, 18% and 6%.
In order to achieve full and
equal access to and participation in science for women and girls, and further
achieve gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls, the United
Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution declaring 11 February as the
International Day of Women and Girls in Science.
MARTINA NICOLLS is an international
aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of
Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet
(2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).
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