Asgata-Kalavasos copper mines in Cyprus

The Asgata copper mines in Cyprus were known as the Kalavasos mines. The mines were operational ‘from antiquity’ to 1978.

Archaeological excavations have brought to light several findings that reveal that the mines operated from antiquity and were later used by the Romans. Many ancient tunnels and ramps were found among the mines.

Archaeological research also demonstrated that copper was processed within the mine. This is confirmed by the ‘slags’ as well as the large kilns discovered during the excavation.

Three wagons and machines are on display in the village of Asgata. The machinery includes an autoloader and two trailers, which were used for loading and transporting pyritis and copper. Pyritis and copper were extracted from the Asgata-Kalavasos copper mines the region.

MARTINA NICOLLS is an international aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).

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