Skip to main content

Like old ape, like old human ...



Psychologists at the University of Zurich and the German Primate Centre in Goettingen conducted a study of the social life of monkeys as they age. Published in Current Biology (June 2016), the researchers documented their study on the influence of age on the behaviour of more than 100 Barbary macaque monkeys living in an enclosed 50-acre park in southern France.

Researchers studied how the monkeys, ranging in age from 4-29 years (equivalent to about 105 ‘human years’), responded to physical objects (like toys), social interactions (grooming each other, fighting etc.), and social information (photographs or vocal sounds that indicate a ‘friend’ or a ‘stranger’).

Results showed that the apes became less interested in toys as they entered their reproductive years.

At around 20 years (their old age), monkeys preferred less contact with each other, and approached other apes less frequently. This was not because younger monkeys rejected the older monkeys (younger monkeys still approached and groomed their elders). Instead, older monkeys made the choice to withdraw socially. Older monkeys still responded to photographs of other monkeys and hissed at each other during fights. Hence, they knew what was happening in their community, but they did not want to participate in the activities of other monkeys.

Researchers said that they saw the same behaviours in older humans – like old ape, like old human. Researchers said that it is because as apes age, and as humans age, they become more selective (more choosy or more picky) about their interactions with others – and more selective about how they use their time. 

It could be due to the lack of stamina as they age – they may become ‘too tired’ to deal with relationships that are ambivalent or negative. Or maybe older monkeys are less socially interactive because they tend to take fewer risks. Whatever the reason, older apes made a conscious and deliberate choice to have fewer social interactions within their community.



MARTINA NICOLLS is the author of:- The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Pir-E-Kamil - The Perfect Mentor by Umera Ahmed: book review

The Perfect Mentor pbuh  (2011) is set in Lahore and Islamabad in Pakistan. The novel commences with Imama Mubeen in medical university. She wants to be an eye specialist. Her parents have arranged for her to marry her first cousin Asjad. Salar Sikander, her neighbour, is 18 years old with an IQ of 150+ and a photographic memory. He has long hair tied in a ponytail. He imbibes alcohol, treats women disrespectfully and is generally a “weird chap” and a rude, belligerent teenager. In the past three years he has tried to commit suicide three times. He tries again. Imama and her brother, Waseem, answer the servant’s call to help Salar. They stop the bleeding from his wrist and save his life. Imama and Asjad have been engaged for three years, because she wants to finish her studies first. Imama is really delaying her marriage to Asjad because she loves Jalal Ansar. She proposes to him and he says yes. But he knows his parents won’t agree, nor will Imama’s parents. ...

The acacia thorn trees of Kenya

There are nearly 800 species of acacia trees in the world, and most don’t have thorns. The famous "whistling thorn tree" and the Umbrella Thorn tree of Kenya are species of acacia that do have thorns, or spines. Giraffes and other herbivores normally eat thorny acacia foliage, but leave the whistling thorn alone. Usually spines are no deterrent to giraffes. Their long tongues are adapted to strip the leaves from the branches despite the thorns. The thorny acacia like dry and hot conditions. The thorns typically occur in pairs and are 5-8 centimetres (2-3 inches) long. Spines can be straight or curved depending on the species. MARTINA NICOLLS is an international aid and development consultant, and the author of:- Similar But Different in the Animal Kingdom (2017), The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Suda...

Shindi: the Georgian Cornelian cherry

The Cornelian cherry – shindi in Georgian – is a fruit with medicinal and decorative properties. It was grown from ancient times, according to the International Society for Horticultural Science (ISHS). It is also commonly called the European cornel. It is native to southern Europe from France to Ukraine as well as Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Turkey, Israel, Lebanon, and Syria. The Cornelian cherry tree ( Cornus mas ) can be grown in orchards, but it is often seen in the forests of Georgia where it grows up to 1,350 metres above sea level. It is a medium to large deciduous tree, growing from 5-12 metres tall. The flowers are small with four yellow petals in clusters, which flower in February and March. The Cornus mas has three botanical varieties: (1) var. typica Sanadze with cylindrical red fruits, (2) var. pyriformis Sanadze with pear-shaped red fruits, and (3) var. flava vest with yellow fruits. The fruits are oblong red drupes about 2 centimetres ...