Anika, the six-year-old Komodo dragon at the Denver Zoo in America, had
surgery a month ago – on 30 April 2016. She is now doing well and has made a
full recovery.
Anika’s minder, Tim Trout, with 17 years of vulnerable species experience,
noticed that the Komodo dragon was not gaining weight after pregnancy. Gwen
Jankowski, the zoo’s vet, conducted an emergency veterinarian examination and confirmed
that she had peritonitis, which is an inflammation of the membrane that lines
the abdominal (stomach) wall and organs.
The zoo vets requested radiographs, an ultrasound, and a stomach tap. They
found blood and egg yolk in her abdomen (Komodo dragons are egg-laying
reptiles). The disease is called dystocia, and is common but deadly. Dystocia
means that female dragons cannot deposit eggs and they become lodged in the body, causing inflammation. More
than 80% of female dragons die from this problem. Surgery had to be performed
to save her life. Anika had yolk and inflammatory materia in her abdominal
cavity, from front to back. ‘That’s not a very good condition to be in,’ siad
Jankowski.
The surgery had been performed two or three times in the past at the Denver
Zoo, but the animals did not survive. ‘One or two made it through the actual surgery,
but died within a few weeks or a month,’ said Jankowski. It was a risky
operation.
The zoo’s vetinary team of 11 people, including four full-time vets and
five technicians, conducted the delicate surgery. Due to the early detection
and intensive after-care treatment, Anika has made it the one-month milestone,
and is doing well. Komodo dragons can live up to 25-30 years, so she has many
more to live – at least another ten years.
She arrived in Denver Zoo in 2012, when she was two years old. Komodo
dragons are unique to Indonesia.
However, there is some sad news. Anika will never be able to lay eggs
again, so she will never have baby dragons.
MARTINA NICOLLS is an international
aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of
Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet
(2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).
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