Skip to main content

The Bolter by Francis Osborne: book review


Much has been written about the aristocratic colonial life in 1920s Kenya – the hedonistic days of sex, secrets, and scandal. And the most scandalous person of all was the owner of the Wanjohi Valley estate known as Happy Valley, a 100 kilometres from Nairobi. Idina Sackville (1893-1955) was a famous divorcee – and the wife of Joss Hay, the 22nd Earl of Erroll, whose murder near Nairobi in 1941is still a mystery. Osborne disputes the ear-to-ear bullet trajectory that killed Joss, saying the bullet “passed between the first vertebra and the base of the skull, through the medulla of the brain from left to right and out of the spinal canal.” But she throws no further light on the mystery.

The Bolter (2008) refers to Idina and her short romances with many lovers and five marriages in brisk succession: David Euan Wallace (married 1913, divorced 1919), Charles Gordon (1919-1923), Joss Hay (1923-1929), Donald Haldeman (1930-1938), and Vincent Soltau (1939-1945).

The difference between this book and the many others is that the author, Francis Osborne, is Idina’s great grand-daughter, born 13 years after Idina’s death. The author’s mother was Cary Davina whose father was David John Wallace, the oldest child of Idina to her first marriage. Idina had three children to two husbands – David John, Gerard, and Diana.

The biography commences at the outbreak of World War I in Edwardian London at the age of 21 with her first marriage to Scottish-born Euan Wallace. Thirty-two years after divorcing him she said he was her most loved husband, regretting her decision to marry Charles to start a new life on a farm in Kenya. It wasn’t long before she took a lover: she “didn’t have to marry Joss, she could simply have continued as his lover.” Her greatest sin was not her sexual appetite, but that she “insisted upon marrying her boyfriends.” To society she was an outlawed femme fatale, marrying younger men (“truly shocking”) and being serially unfaithful. But so were her husbands and lovers.

With her short boyish bob haircut, dressed to perfection, and inclination for throwing parties “designed to shock”, she lit up any room she entered. Even before the divorce to her third husband, she was in love with Boy Long, although she married Donald. It was six months before the start of World War II. Leaving Wanjohi Valley, Donald and Idina built a magnificent mountainous ranch – called Clouds – in Kenya’s Rift Valley. It was here that she established one of the strongest dairy herds in Africa.

The deaths of her first husband (from a morphine overdose) and third husband (murdered) close together in 1941 brought about “the beginning of a serious decline for Idina.” In 1943 her son Gerard died when the plane he piloted crashed near Mombasa, and exactly a year later her son David John died in World War II. Idina physically “fell apart” from neuritis blamed on prolonged (2 years) high altitude in her Clouds estate at 8,000 feet above sea level. She moved near Mombasa on the coast after divorcing her fifth husband. She vowed never to marry again.

Idina died from cancer at 62 years of age with her young lover, James Bird, by her side.
This is more than a biography and historical account of Osborne’s great grandmother’s scandalous life. It is also a history of 1920s to 1950s British East Africa before Kenya’s independence, and the lives of wealthy well-bred Europeans and their absurdly eccentric lifestyles where they did as they wished with virtual impunity. Racy, pacy, and sometimes hardly believable, but indeed that is the life of sex, excess, and noblesse when they are far removed from their homeland.




Comments