Ujarma Fortress, Georgia

The Ujarma Fortress in the Kakheti region of Georgia is a medieval structure built in the 3rd or 4th century. The Georgian-Iberian King of Kartli Asfaguri built the fortress.

During the reign of the following two kings – King Vakhtang Gorgasali and King Dachi – the fortress was extended and used as a residence.

Ujarma was conquered in the 9th and 10th centuries, during which time the fortress was destroyed. It was restored in the 12th century by King George III. The Mongol domination in the 13th century devastated the area, and by the 15th century the fortress was in total ruin and never used again.

In 2012, Forbes magazine listed the fortress in the top 9 oldest castles in the world.

MARTINA NICOLLS

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MARTINA NICOLLS is an international human rights-based consultant in education, healing and wellbeing, peace and stabilization, foreign aid audits and evaluations, and the author of: The Paris Residences of James Joyce (2020), Similar But Different in the Animal Kingdom (2017), The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).

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