Every year on 18
April, the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) celebrates the
International Day for Monuments and Sites, established by the 22nd UNESCO
General Conference in 1983.
In 2017 the theme is “Cultural
Heritage & Sustainable Tourism” chosen in conjunction with the United
Nations International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development, and in the
context of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals.
The worldwide ICOMOS
networks of Committees are encouraging activities to celebrate the positive
outcomes of the partnerships between sustainable tourism development and
cultural heritage conservation. On this day ICOMOS encourages local communities
and individuals to consider the importance of cultural heritage to their lives,
identities and communities, and to promote awareness of its diversity and
vulnerability and the efforts required to protect and conserve it.
“Cultural Heritage
and Sustainable Tourism” celebrates the exponential growth in cultural tourism.
Cultural exchange fosters peaceful coexistence and focuses on sustainable
tourism initiatives that can empower communities and re-inforce their sense of
place, self-worth and their identities.
Topics range from the
strategic management of World Heritage sites to the protection of rights-based
heritage; cultural festivals; sharing cultural practices in restaurants, hotels
and on public transport; the development of cultural products visitors want to
buy; and the immediacy of the visual image in a digital world as a tool for
recording and broadcasting events.
The first ICOMOS
International Cultural Tourism Charter was in 1976 and the second – endorsed by
the UN General Assemby in Mexico – in 1999. During 2017, the ICOMOS
International Scientific Committee Cultural Tourism is conducting a Review of
the Charter.
MARTINA NICOLLS is an international
aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of
Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet
(2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).
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