In 2012 about 1.3
billion people in developing countries – 25% – had no access to electricity. The
regional figures include: 622 million people in Asia (17% out of a total of 3.6
billion), 622.6 million people in Africa (57% of 1.1 billion), 17.7
million people in the Middle East (8% of 214.8 million), and 23.2 in Latin
America (5% of 466.1 million). The Washington
Post (November 6, 2015) used sources from the International Energy Agency,
World Bank, Worldwatch Institute, and NASA.
In Asia (as a
percentage of the country’s total population) 73% of North Koreans do not have
access to electricity, 69% in Myanmar, 67% in Cambodia, 40% in Bangladesh, 32%
in Pakistan, 30% in the Philippines, 24% in India, 24% in Indonesia, and 0.2%
in China.
In Africa 98% of
people in Liberia do not have access to electricity, 97% in South Sudan, 95% in
the Central African Republic, 94% in Sierra Leone, 94% in Chad, 92% in Malawi, 87%
in Somalia, 88% in Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi, 87% in Guinea, 86% in Eritrea, 85%
in the Congo, 85% in Madagascar, 83% in Niger, 81% in Kenya, 79% in Mauritania,
76% in Ethiopia, 76% in Guinea-Bassau, 75% in Tanzania, 73% in Togo, Swaziland,
and Lesotho, 70% in Ivory Coast, Zambia, and Namibia, 67% in Mali, 66% in
Gambia, 64% in Sudan, 64% in Angola, 60% in Mozambique, 56% in Zimbabwe, and 55%
in Nigeria. Other countries with high percentages are not listed.
In the Middle East 56%
of people in Yemen do not have access to electricity. Nearly 80% of the people
without electricity in the Middle East live in Yemen.
In Latin America 71%
of people in Haiti do not have access to electricity.
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