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The Meaning of Headlines: 'flurry' - economics




An article published on 31 October 2016 appeared in Pakistan’s Dawn newspaper with the headline: A flurry of economic discourse. What does flurry mean?

A flurry is a ‘small swirling mass of something, especially snow or leaves, moved by sudden gusts of winds’ according to Oxford Dictionaries. It is also a swirl, whirl, eddy, billow, shower, gust, rush, burst, gale, squall or storm. The Merriam-Webster’s Learner’s Dictionary defines flurry as ‘a brief and light snowfall’ or ‘a brief period of excitement or activity’ or ‘a large amount of something that happens or comes suddenly.’ Is there a ‘brief period of excitement’  in the economic discourse – in the discussions about economics in Pakistan?

The first sentence of the article is ‘Islamabad witnessed a flurry of policy discussions over the last week with foreign partners, the underlying message being the need to launch a second generation of economic reforms to build on the nascent stabilisation.’

The article describes the dialogue that was ‘made possible by 160 delegates to the ministerial meeting of the Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC)’ and the visit of the President of the Asian Development Bank and the Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The visit of the IMF director, Christine Lagarde, to Pakistan was the first visit in 10 years. ‘In fact,’ the article stated, ‘it was after quite some time that so many foreign dignatories had arrived within a week’s time and talked about development, investment and growth in the entire region.’

CAREC countries include Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Georgia.

The article mentioned that ‘Among the CAREC members, Pakistan and Kazakhstan were the only countries where banking sector vulnerabilities declined over the last three years … on the positive side, the IMF noted that the CAREC countries had now left behind the worst impact sustained from external shocks and were now well positioned to initiate and support region wide reform efforts.’ The article also mentioned CAREC collaborations in energy export, such as gas and electricity, with ‘some fresh options … for further strengthening the regional power market.’

The Scorecard for the Dawn headline is 100% for, indeed, the discussions by the world’s top financial banking administrators, whose members descended on Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, to discuss regional economics for a brief, but intense period, clearly falls into the Merriam-Webster’s Learner’s Dictionary definition of flurry as ‘a brief period of excitement or activity’ or ‘a large amount of something that happens or comes suddenly.’

In addition, the author stated the word ‘flurry’ immediately in the first sentence. The article also included several synonyms for ‘discourse,’ such as discussions, message, dialogue, talked about, echoed similar views, presentation, called on, noted that, reported that, and agreed. While the word ‘flurry’ is not a formal economic term, in this context it is rather apt for the headline: A flurry of economic discourse.


MARTINA NICOLLS is an international aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet (2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).


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