International Nurses
Day is celebrated annually on 12 May to mark the birthdate of Florence
Nightingale. Florence Nightingale (1820-1910) was a British nurse and the
founder of modern nursing – prominent for her work in conflict zones, tending
to wounded soldiers. She is also known as "The
Lady with the Lamp" due to working at night. She said, “Were there none who
were discontented with what they have, the world would never reach anything
better.”
The International
Council of Nurses (ICN) first introduced the annual celebration of Nurses Day
on 12 May 1965. An annual national nurse’ week, culminating on this day, was
officially declared in America in 1974 and in Canada in 1985.
There are around 20 million
nurses in the world. Even so, there is a shortage of nurses.
The 2017 theme for
International Nurses Day is Nurses: A Voice to Lead, Achieving the
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The two-fold purpose of this theme is
(1) to make nurses aware of the SDG’s and (2) to bring to the public’s
attention the significant contribution nurses already make towards achieving
these goals.
The United Nations documented 17
Sustainable Development Goals to be reached by 2030. The
aim of these wide-ranging goals is to end poverty, protect the environment, and
ensure prosperity for all. Nursing is central to SDG 3: ensuring healthy lives
and promoting well-being for all through universal health coverage.
Nurses have already
taken the lead in bringing about positive change from improving nutrition and sanitation
in their communities to addressing gender inequalities to combat HIV infection
and tuberculosis, especially in creating innovative solutions in hardship
locations.
International Nurses
Day gives nurses an opportunity to make their voices heard. As part of the
International Nurses Day campaign the ICN is also asking nurses to share on indstories@icn.ch their successes, innovations,
and stories as inspiration for colleagues across the world.
MARTINA NICOLLS is an international
aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of
Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet
(2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).
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