Australian biosecurity officers mistakenly destroyed historic plant
specimens on loan from France after a paperwork mix-up.
A box of rare daisies
from the 1850s had been sent to Brisbane from the National Museum of Natural
History in Paris. But the pressed plant samples were incinerated because
accompanying documents were filled out incorrectly. Australian quarantine
authorities have ordered a review into the incident.
The plants were
destroyed in March 2017 due to missing information such as details of the
specimens, quarantine authorities said.
The French museum was
upset that the "irreplaceable collection" had been destroyed, said
Professor Michelle Waycott, chair of the Council of Heads of Australasian
Herbaria. She said the flowers may have come from a habitat that no longer
existed. "Sometimes they [the collections] may be the last remaining
examples of species," she told the BBC. "I don't think that was the
case in this instance, but they are certainly highly valuable, particularly
because they were collected so long ago."
Australia's
Department of Agriculture and Water Resources, which oversees biosecurity, has
asked for a review. "The department acknowledges the significant value as
a botanical reference collection," a spokesperson told the Australian
Broadcasting Corporation. "The destruction of the specimens should not
have proceeded while communication between the department and the intended
recipient was ongoing."
Australia has some of
the strictest quarantine regulations in the world. Arriving passengers must
declare for inspection by quarantine officials all food, plant and animal
materials and products to ensure that they are free of pests and diseases. This
is maintained by the Department of Agriculture and Water Resources. In
addition, no plant material, such as dried flowers, can be posted to Australia
as they are usually destroyed by quarantine officials.
The Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service
(AQIS) import and export inspection and certification is essential to maintain
Australia’s high quarantine controls at the country’s borders to minimise the
risk of exotic pests and diseases to protect Australia’s agriculture industries
and environment. AQIS does this by specialist Federal law enforcement officers
known as Quarantine & Exports Inspectors, or 'quarantine officers' or
‘biosecurity officers.’
Biosecurity Australia
is an agency within the Australian Government Department of Agriculture and Water Resources. Biosecurity
Australia provide policy advice to AQIS concerning the importation of
quarantine risk materials to Australia when requested by AQIS. Under the Quarantine
Act 1908, AQIS (and not Biosecurity Australia) has responsibility for
setting the rules concerning the imports into the country.
MARTINA NICOLLS is an international
aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of
Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet
(2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).
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