The United Nations
General Assembly this weekend in New York will put an end to the Millennium
Development Goals (MDG 2000-2015) – by celebrating their successes – and decide
on a new sets of global aid development goals, the Sustainable Development
Goals (2015-2030).
The event is being
called Global Development Week, but it is actually the United Nations Sustainable
Development Summit, 25-27 September 2015.
The UN Member States
will narrow down the SDGs that have been in draft form for years in preparation
for this year. In 2012 Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon appointed 26 public and
private leaders to advise the UN on the post-MGD global agenda. In 2014 the
UN’s Commission for the Status of Women confirmed the need for a stand-alone
goal on gender equality post-2015 that would underpin all other SDGs.
However, already the
draft SDGs are said to be ‘cumbersome, complex, and ambitious.’ This is because
there were 8 MDGs and now there are 17 drafted SDGs, as follows, with 169
proposed targets for these 17 goals and 304 proposed indicatators to measure
their progress:
1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere
2. End hunger,
achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable
agriculture
3. Ensure
healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
4. Ensure
inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning
opportunities for all
5. Achieve
gender equality and empower all women and girls
6. Ensure
availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
7. Ensure
access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
8. Promote
sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive
employment and decent work for all
9. Build
resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization
and foster innovation
10. Reduce
inequality within and among countries
11. Make cities
and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
12. Ensure
sustainable consumption and production patterns
13. Take urgent
action to combat climate change and its impacts
14. Conserve and
sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable
development
15. Protect,
restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably
manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation
and halt biodiversity loss
16. Promote
peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to
justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at
all levels
17. Strengthen
the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for
sustainable development.
To kickoff the events
this week, Pope Francis will address the UN Assembly.
MARTINA NICOLLS is an international
aid and development consultant, and the author of:- The Shortness of
Life: A Mongolian Lament (2015), Liberia’s Deadest Ends (2012), Bardot’s Comet
(2011), Kashmir on a Knife-Edge (2010) and The Sudan Curse (2009).
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