The Advertiser published an article on September 30, 2015,
with the headline ‘Could you stomach bugs? Our future may depend on it.’ What
does ‘stomach bugs’ mean?
Usually when people
hear or read about ‘stomach bugs’ they refer to bugs in the stomach – germs and
other nasty bugs that make people sick. The medical definition of a ‘stomach
bug’ is gastroenteritis or infectious diarrhea – yes, the runs! It’s not
pleasant. Gastroenteritis is an inflammation of the small intestine that
causes cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea. It’s referred to as ‘stomach bugs’
because the illness is caused by bacteria, bacterial toxins and parasites.
Parasites are visible organisms, and include worms, tapeworms, liver flukes,
and fleas. Real bugs.
But wait, this article
is not about stomach bugs of the gastroenteritis kind. No, it’s about beetle
bread and chocolate coated crickets and … the food chain: bugs – insects – that
people can eat.
The article mentions
the global food crisis – the shortage of food and the problem in feeding the
world’s population. The article adds that insects are edible and are natural
sources of protein, minerals, and nutrients. Insects could become a lucrative
food industry. Because eating insects is not conventional, ’minced bugs may
sound icky’ say researchers at the University of Adelaide in South Australia. People
think insects – like crickets, grasshoppers, mealworms, ants, beetles, and
cockroaches – are awful things to eat. People cannot bear to put insects into
their mouths, let alone actually swallow them. The researchers think that
people will need to overcome their ‘food prejudices’ if people don’t want to
starve.
So the phrase ‘could
you stomach bugs?’ is not using the word ‘stomach’ as an adjective (to describe
the bugs), but as a verb. In other words, ‘to stomach something.’ What does ‘to
stomach’ mean?
‘To stomach’ is
defined in the Free Dictionary as ‘to desire’ or ‘to tolerate’ or ‘to bear’ or ‘to
eat’ or ‘to digest.’ The headline is asking readers ‘Can you eat bugs?’ or more
specifically ‘Can you bear (or dare) to eat bugs?’
The article has an
interesting sub-heading, ‘When it Comes to the Crunch’ – meaning two things. ‘Crunch’
is ‘to crush with the teeth making a loud but muffled grinding noise’ according
to Oxford Dictionaries. It is just the sound that eating shelled cockroaches and
insects would make! ‘When it comes to the crunch’ means ‘a crucial point or
situation, typically one at which a decision with important consequences must
be made.’ Just like the important decision about global nutrition.
Scorecard for The Advertiser headline is 100%. The
headline is interesting, catchy, evocative, emotive, and expressive. It has a
relevant double entendre (double interpretation)
whereby readers might associate eating bugs (ants and cockroaches) with getting
a stomach bug (vomiting and diarrhea). Therefore it is a headline that leads
into an article that challenges people’s tastes and thinking.
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